Social semiotics in the construction of media reality

analysis of the representation of Azoreans

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34629/cpublica.781

Keywords:

Azores, seismovulcanic crisis, multimodality, representation, news-values

Abstract

In March 2022, a seismovulcanic crisis began in the Azores and devastated the island of São Jorge. Despite the daily earthquakes and the imminence of a volcanic eruption, many Azoreans decided not to leave the island. Thus, the purpose of this study is to interpret how Azoreans are represented in the context of a seismovulcanic crisis. To do so, the methods used were, firstly, the critical analysis of the literature in the scope of the criteria of noticiability (Galtung & Ruge, 1965; Harcup & O'Neill, 2017; Traquina, 2002; Wolf, 1987), which determine the value that an event has to become news, and, then, the multimodal analysis (Jewitt & Henriksen, 2016; Kress, 2011) of a television report, in order to understand the meanings and intentions with which the different semiotic modes produce a certain representation about this community.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Maria Leonor Bicudo, Institute of Social Sciences, University of Minho (ICS - UM)

    PhD candidate in Communication Sciences at the University of Minho, with a Doctoral Research Grant funded by the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT), working on a project about news coverage of the Azores on the Portuguese television. She holds a master’s degree in journalism from ESCS - IPL, and a bachelor's degree in Journalism and Communication with a Minor in Tourism, Territory, and Heritage from the University of Coimbra.

    She was a correspondent for SIC in the Azores and a journalist at Diário da Lagoa. She interned at SIC's Lisbon newsroom, Açores TSF, and the newspaper Açoriano Oriental.

References

Aumont, J. (2009). A imagem. Texto & Grafia.

Aumont, J., & Marie, M. (2009). Dicionário teórico e crítico do cinema. Texto & Grafia.

Bignell, J. (1997). Media semiotics: An introduction. Manchester University Press.

Coelho, P. (2021). A imagem – elemento âncora da reportagem. In P. Coelho, A. I. Reis & L. Bonixe (Org.), Manual de Reportagem (pp. 163-184). Editora LabCom. https://labcom.ubi.pt/ficheiros/20210115945-202009_manualreportagem_pcoelhoireislbonixe.pdf.

Galtung, J. & Ruge, M. H. (1965). The structure of foreign news: The presentation of the Congo, Cuba and Cyprus crises in four norwegian newspapers. Journal of Peace Research, 2(1), 64-90. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/002234336500200104.

Ganz, P. (1995). A reportagem em rádio e televisão. Editorial Inquérito.

Gardies, R. (Org.). (2008). Compreender o cinema e as imagens. Texto & Grafia.

Golding, P. & Elliott, P. (1996). News values and news production. In P. Marris & S. Thornham (Eds.), Media Studies: a reader (pp. 632-644). Edinburgh University Press.

Hall, S., Chritcher, C., Jefferson, T., Clarke, J. & Roberts, B. (1993). A produção social das notícias: O mugging nos media. In N. Traquina (Org.), Jornalismo: Questões, teorias e “estórias” (pp. 224-248). Veja.

Harcup, T. & O’Neill, D. (2017). What is news? News values revisited (again). Journalism Studies, 18(12), 1470-1488. http://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1150193.

Jespers, J. J. (1998). Jornalismo televisivo: princípio e métodos. Minerva editora.

Jewitt, C. & Henriksen, B. (2016). Social semiotic multimodality. In N. Klug & H. Stöckl (Eds.), Handbook of language in multimodal contexts (pp. 145-164). De Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110296099.

Kress, G. (2011). Multimodal discourse analysis. In J. Gee & M. Handford, The Routledge Handbook of discourse analysis (pp. 35-50). Routledge. https://www.routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.4324/9780203809068.ch3.

Mesquita, M. (2004). O quarto equívoco – O poder dos media na sociedade contemporânea (2.ª ed.). Minerva Coimbra.

Oliveira, J. N. (2007). Manual de jornalismo de televisão. Cenjor.

Oliveira, M., Sena Santos, F. & van der Kellen, M. (2021). O som – elemento âncora da reportagem. In P. Coelho, A. I. Reis & L. Bonixe (Org.), Manual de Reportagem (pp. 147-161). Editora LabCom. https://labcom.ubi.pt/ficheiros/20210115945-202009_manualreportagem_pcoelhoireislbonixe.pdf.

RTP. (2015). Contrato de concessão do serviço público de rádio e de televisão. https://media.rtp.pt/empresa/wp-content/uploads/sites/31/2015/07/contratoConcessao2015.pdf.

Traquina, N. (2000). O poder do jornalismo: Análise e textos da teoria do agendamento. Minerva.

Traquina, N. (2002). O que é jornalismo. Quimera.

Van Leeuwen, T. (2005). Introducing social semiotics. Routledge.

Wolf, M. (1987). Teorias da comunicação. Editorial Presença.

Published

2023-12-15

Issue

Section

SPECIAL ISSUE: Journalism in contemporary society: 20 years of O Quarto Equívoco

How to Cite

Social semiotics in the construction of media reality: analysis of the representation of Azoreans. (2023). Comunicação Pública, 18(35). https://doi.org/10.34629/cpublica.781