Análise da relação entre desempenho e comprometimento em profissionais de saúde: revisão sistemática

Autores

  • Carla Pimenta Unidade Local de Saúde de São José. Lisboa, Portugal | Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa. Lisboa, Portugal.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25758/set.796

Palavras-chave:

Desempenho, Comprometimento, Profissionais de saúde, Revisão sistemática

Resumo

Introdução – O desempenho dos profissionais de saúde refere-se às competências clínicas, conhecimentos e habilidades técnicas, enquanto o seu comprometimento está relacionado com o vínculo psicológico e emocional com o trabalho e a organização. A compreensão da interação entre estes conceitos é importante para otimizar os resultados em saúde. Objetivos – Explorar a extensão e a natureza da relação entre desempenho e comprometimento nos profissionais de saúde, identificando os fatores que influenciam esta relação e quais as metodologias utilizadas para o seu estudo. Métodos – Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura seguindo o protocolo Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Resultados – Foram identificados 847 artigos, dos quais 14 foram incluídos para análise. Destaca-se a atualidade e universalidade do tema devido à profunda interação entre os constructos estudados. Alguns estudos apontam para correlações positivas diretas, enquanto outros evidenciam relações de influência mútua ou identificam o comprometimento como mediador em várias interações. Além disso, fatores como a satisfação no trabalho, o burnout, a liderança e a motivação também impactam a relação entre desempenho e comprometimento nos profissionais de saúde. Discussão – A relação entre desempenho e comprometimento nos profissionais de saúde é complexa e suscetível a diferentes influências. Conclusão – É pertinente a continuação de investigações para aprofundar o conhecimento nesta área, já que as organizações de saúde enfrentam o desafio contínuo de proporcionar uma assistência de qualidade aos pacientes, ao mesmo tempo que tentam gerir de forma eficiente recursos limitados.

Referências

Nota: Assinalam-se com asterisco os artigos incluídos na análise.

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25-03-2025

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Análise da relação entre desempenho e comprometimento em profissionais de saúde: revisão sistemática. (2025). Saúde & Tecnologia, 30, e796. https://doi.org/10.25758/set.796